Page 47 - 加拿大佛教会湛山精舍杂志季刊第60期
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any need of any kind. It will be realized that mind   becomes evident. Without thoughts and without the
            is no-mind, that no-mind is pure mind and that pure   illusion  of self  and  other,  greed,  anger  and  hatred
            mind is the true mind. At that time, the sound of dis-  have no place to arise; and the energy that was tied up
            cussion  and  the  role  of  thought  will  be  finished.  It   by those illusions becomes available, helping to pro-
            cannot be expressed in words, and yet it is as simple   vide an overall improvement in health. That is why
            as drinking water and knowing whether it is cold or   meditation is called The Fundamental Practice.
            warm. It is called Sudden Enlightenment.              The Psychophysiological Effects Of Meditation
            It is my express wish that this guide, based on the   The Russian physiologist, Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936),
            meditation manual of Ting Chen, will prove helpful    emphasized the role that the cerebrum plays in phys-
            in imparting the Dharma to its readers. In helping me   iology. At first glance, one might assume this to be
            reach this goal, I wish to thank Sam Langberg and Dr.   merely a statement of fact, because that part of the
            Frank G. French, without whose help regarding fine    brain  is  usually  thought  to  involve  little  else  other
            points in the translation and without whose editorial   than thinking. Actually, it takes part in the produc-
            acuteness this task might have proved too difficult.   tion of many hormones, both directly and indirectly.
            May this work, then, help everyone to generate the    Every aspect of a person is interrelated, and that is
            Bodhi Mind and never to regress.                      how and why thoughts and emotions can have such
            Dharma Master Lok To                                  far-reaching effects. That is, however, also why med-
                                                                  itation and calm-inducing thoughts can be so stabiliz-
            The Foundation Of Meditation Practice                 ing and so healthy. One can safely assume, then, that
            Why Meditate?                                         most of what contributes to proper functioning also
            When you are caught up in the emotional upheaval      contributes to good health.
            of greed, anger and delusion, you may find yourself   Useful Hints For Better Practice And Better Health
            succumbing  to  some  very  real  physical  ailments;   As you progress in your practice, you are required to
            and when you are ill, the world may seem to be a      sit motionless for longer and longer periods of time
            very dismal place. That is not to say, however, that   at a stretch. It is then that some very important phys-
            all of our illnesses are due to extreme emotions. Ex-  ical limitations may oblige you to make some adjust-
            posure to substances to which you may be allergic     ments in the way that you sit. Should you choose to
            can alter everything about you. It can cause violent   ignore them, thinking that there is just one right way
            mood swings, depression, hallucinations and all sorts   to practice, you may cause yourself needless pain and
            of physical effects, including actual tissue damage.   distraction (which means that you will not be able to
            Whatever the cause, disease is most often accompa-    concentrate); and you may possibly expose yourself
            nied  by  an  assortment of  disruptive  emotions.  Pro-  to irreparable physical damage as well.
            grams  that  have  been  designed  to  make  therapeu-  It is not unusual for people who have gone on retreats
            tic  use of relaxation  methods  and  meditation  have   to return with painfully damaged knees, having held
            proved to be effective in curbing both the physical ef-  a position in spite of pain and having welcomed an
            fects and the emotions which accompany them. Yet,     ensuing numbness, simply because they have more
            as beneficial as they may be, such methods can take   trouble than they can remedy. To paraphrase The Kal-
            one only so far.                                      ama Sutra, “Do not do something because you have
            In the Buddhist tradition, meditation is used to de-  been instructed to do so, but try it and find out how it
            fuse the source of all the trouble-the illusion of self   works for you.”  Be always on guard for what doesn’t
            and other. In Ch’an (or Zen), the aim is to overcome   seem to be quite right, and see what might be done
            thought and defilement. Having done this, and with    about it. There are many, many methods that can be
            thoughts no longer stirring, the real substance of mind   tried. There is no reason to have to submit to pain or



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